Sri: SrimathE RamanujAya namah:
1. Bhagavan NarAyaNa ......... saraNa maham prapadhyE..
Meaning: Sri MahAlakshmi has got all the attributes, the
thirumEni, its specialities, the kalyANa GuNAs, which the Lord likes
always; Not even a second, she gets separated from the Lord;
Blemishless; the pattamahishi of dEvAthi dEvan; the mother for the
entire universe; and my mother too; Such a great mother Sri
mahAlakshmi- I, who has no other shelter or protector, take refuge
at her lotus feet.
Requesting Sri mahAlakshmi to recommend to Lord Sri RanganAtha:
2. pAramArtthika...... asthu mE..
Meaning: Parabhakti, ParaGnAnam and Paramabhakti are the
permanent means to hold the Lord's Lotus feet. With those Bhakti,
one can get the divine experience and Bhagavadh anubhavam which is
the only one to be desired and nothing else; From that Bhagavadh
anubhavam, the "NILAIYAANA KAINKARYAM" to the Lord. For getting that
sort of attitude and the bhakti, one shall perform SARANAGATHI at
the Lotus feet of namperumAL. O mAthA, Please bless me to obtain
such bent of mind to do SARANAGATHI at all times; with no gap
absolutely.
Piratti acknowledges:
3. AsthuthE.....Let it happen as you asked for.
4. Thayaiva sarvam sampathyathE With that saraNagathi, you (and
your sishyAs) ("SARVAM") are going to get EVERY sampath.
EmberumAn's swaroopam:
5. Akila hEya .....swaroopa..
The One, who has embodied unlimited GnAnam, Anandham, and who has
housed all kalyANa guNAs, who has differed from all that is
different from Him by nature, who has all qualities that is opposite
to those which we hate;
EmperumAn TirumEni azhaghu:
6. SwAbhimathAnuroopaika....Divya roopA..
The one who has the ThirumEni which is very much liked by Him;
which can NEVER be thought and understood about; which is NOT a
combination of various particles and matter; which is a
wonder(aRputham); which has no beginning and no end; which is
blemishless; which is an unparalleled brightening body; which has
azhaghu(beauty), sughandham(Good smell), softness, and youth always;
EmperumAn's GuNAs:
7. SwAbhAvikA.....mahArNavA..
the one who has excellent innumerable kalyANa guNAs (as
enumerated by AchAryA in "saraNAgathi Gadhyam" also)
namely.,JnAnam(true and perfect knowledge), Bhala (ability to
support the whole Universe), Aishwarya (incomparable wealth and
ruler ship of the Universe), veerya (untiring virility), shakthi
(power to act without extraneous help), tEjas(unmatched radiance),
souseelya(purest character), vAtsalya(pure unmitigated love),
Maardava(affectionate tenderness towards devotees/ bhagavathaaLs),
Aarjava(Honesty), Souhardha(Thinking of good only), Samya(equanimous
one), KaruNya(Merciful), Madhurya(sweet even to enemies),
Gambheerya(majesty and nobility), Audharya(giving out liberally-
vaLLal thanmai), Chathurya(ability to change even enemies into
friends), sthairya(determined to stay on chosen course),
dhairya(undaunted courage to bring succor to the bhakthAs),
sowrya(ablility to fight alone), parakrama(winning the battles
effortlessly), sathya kAma(having Thy will ever fulfilled), sathya
sankalpa(Having Thy deeds fully executed), krutithvam(carrying out
the duties of BhagavathaaLs), kruthangnathai(remembering with
gratitude even a little worship offered to Him), and repository and
ocean of all such innumerable kalyANa guNAs; He is parabrahmam and
PurushOtthaman . Such qualities are flooded in our Lord!
BhagawAn's alankArangaL:
SvOchotha.divya bhooshaNA:
8. The ones which are exactly matching and are suitable to Him,
the ones which are of different, spectacular, kinds, and have no
beginning and have no counts; have permanence in themselves; have no
blemishes; unlimited fragrance, softness, brightness in them;- such
crown (kireetam), choodAvadhamsam (mudi aNi), makarakundalam, mAlai,
muthucharangaL, bangles, Srivathsam (mole on His chest),
ThiruvayiRRup pattam, PeethAmbharam, araigNaN, thaNdai, etc., are
His AbharaNangaL(jewels).
EmperumAn's weapons(AyudhangaL):
SwAnuroopAchnthya.divyAyudhA..
9. The ones which are exactly matching and the ones whose powers
can NOT be thought of or understood (by anyone)- such sanghu(conch),
chakram(discuss), gadhai, vil, are His weapons which have no
blemishes and always do good to others;- O Lord, the one who has
such weapons!
His consorts:
Swabhmatha.srivallabhA yEvamhootha NeeLA nAyakA:
10.The one who is always dearest to Him; who is foe ever,
matching and suitable, without blemishes, has a suitable ThirumEni
azhaghu, attributes, guNAs, capabilities, command, qualities
precisely identical to the Lord- Sri MahAlakshmi- Her nAyakA!,
Similarly BhoomidEvi, NeeLAdEvi nAyakA!
His parijana, parichArikALs:
SwatchAndhAnu.saraNayugaLA
11. The state, actions and qualities of following emperumAn's
thiruvuLLam(mind) at all times, the concentration and determination
to perform service to the Lord at all times and with a thought about
that only at all times, the GnAnam, actions, command, qualities and
attributes and such countless kalyANa gunAs are housed in
AdhisEshan, vishvaksEnar, Garudan, and other parijanangaL and maids
who always serve the Lotus feet of our Lord incessantly. O such
great two feet!
BhagawAn's place:
ParamayOgivaikuntanAthA..
12.Even the most greatest yOgis can not talk or think or measure
His swaroopam, such wonderful swaroopam, swabhAvam, such qualities
are fully housed in unlimited, beautiful, blemishless, permanent,
the one where there is no comparison to any other place- such Sri
vaikunta vAsi! Akila ulaga nAthan SwasankalpAnu vibhavalaya leela..
13. The One who has leelAs(playful acts) of The creation, the
sustenance and the Destruction of all countless, wonderful enjoyer,
the enjoyment and the enjoyed, the one who has housed within Himself
as His nature the prakrithi, the purushan and the time(kAlam),- Such
leelA vinOdhA! Surrender to the Lord SathyakAmAprapadyE..
The One who has all that He can think of; who can achieve all
that He can attempt; The one who is a parabrahman; uttamapurushan;
who rules all unlimited, unbounded beings and non-beings; Sri
mahAlakshmi nAyakA!, NarAyaNA; Sri vaikutanAthA;
The one who is an ocean of kArunyam, sowseelyam, vAtsalyam,
AudhAryam, Sowndharyam; The one who does not see the level and
protects everyone equally; who wipes the sufferings of bhaktALs; who
removes bhaktALs' mistakes; who knows the truths of all matters;
movable ones, non movable ones-He commands them at all times; who is
the support for the entire Universe; who is a swAmi for the entire
Universe; And also my swAmi; Who has everything with Him; who can
get whatever He thinks; who is different from others (except Him);
who is like a kaRpakatharu for those who beg Him; who is a friend in
need; one who never separates Himself from pirAtti; Sriman NarAyaNA;
one who is the only refuge for those who are in need of support;
Such Sri NarAyaNA! I surrender into your two Lotus feet.
(Dvaya manthram to be recited here)
Pitharam... gruhANi cha..
O BhagawAn! I have left the bonds of bodily relations like
father, mother, wife, children, bhandhus(relatives), friends, Gurus,
RathinangaL(wealth), danadhAnyangaL. Properties, Houses, DharmangaL,
and all others, and have surrendered to your feet, TrivikramA!
TvamEvadEva sodum.. DEvAdhi dEvA! You are my mother; my father;
my relative; my Guru; my knowledge; my matter; my every thing; One
who has unparalleled good qualities; One who is a father of all
movable and immovable, living and non living beings; You are the
only one who can be worshipped; You are the only one who can be a
Teacher; Hence, You are the GREATEST; When there is not even an
equal person to match You; How can there someone be greater than
You(There CAN NOT BE).
Hence, I have placed my human body flat on the ground and
prostrate at your feet considering You as my Lord, the one who is
worshippable. Consider me as a son to a father; as a friend to
another friend; as a wife to a husband; and bear all my mistakes,
blunders which I have committed.
(Our Sri RamanujA thus prostrated to Sriya: pathi and begged to
be forgiven by the Lord).
ManOvAkkAyai..kShamasva..
10&11.Through the mind, Language and the body, from time
immemorial (for so many births), the mistakes, blunders (apachArams)
have been committed; that too, tremendous, infinite number of
apachArams- doing the ones which should not have been done; not
doing the ones which should be done as per shAstrAs; committing
apachArams to the Lord; to the BhAgavathALs; committing
unforgivable, unpardonable apachArams; -All of these, O Lord, Please
show mercy on me and forgive me for my such mistakes. Out of these
apachArams, some have already started giving me results; some have
not yet yielded results; some have been committed in the past; some
are being done in the present; and some may even be committed in the
future; - Please forgive me for all these apachArams. With regards
to Atman, Worldly things, I have been having a misconception and
having a "vibhareetha GnAnam", for quite a long time (for so many
births); All these wrong GnAnams and misconceptions, which I
possess, and will possess- Please forgive me them also. Request for
removal of "mAyai"
madheeya-anAdhi karma... mAm thAraya..
12. The mAyA, which has been there in me due to my karmAs I have
been doing for a long time; which has been hiding me from the
Supreme Truth (BhagawAn) and has been leading me to a "vibhareetha
GnAnam" of mistaking the Body as Atman (or attaching myself to the
Body); a thinking that "Worldly and sensual pleasures are the
happiest and are to be sought after; the mAyA which has been as a
body, as sense organs, as bhOgyam, as gross and fine matter; as
sattva, rajas and thamasa guNAs; - Such a mAyA of mine(who is saying
to You, "I have surrendered to You and am Your servant
ALWAYS")-Please enable me to cross over Thy mUla prakriti of the
entire guNAs causing beginningless and endless karmas".
tEshAm gnAnee... sudhurlabha:..
13."the GnAni is the one, who is a bhakthA and always thinks of
me; hence, he is my dearest. and I am his dearest too." - Please
make me such a gnAni!.
Request for PARABHAKTI
"purushas sa para: pArtha:... kinkarO bhavAni.."
14."ArjunA, that Parama purushan can be attained through
unadulerated ekAntha bhakti only"; "can be attained only with a
single pointed devotion/bhakti"; "he gets the Highest Bhakti from
Me"- You have mentioned such parama bhakti three times; - Please
bless me with such a paramabhakti.
15.Please make me an embodiment of para bhakti, paragnAna and
parama bhakti.
16.With those para bhakti, paragnAnam and parama bhakti, I will
get Bhagavadh anubhavam and will get "nitya kainkaryam" to You.
BHAGAWAAN REPLIES:
Evambhootha mathkainkarya....kinkarO bhavishyasi..
17.Like that, you may not possess or have any means to get Nitya
kainkaryam to Me; you may have committed numerous apachArams to Me;
and to My bhAgavathALs; you may have committed unpardonable
apacharams; you may have possessed vibhareetha ahankAram and
vibhareetha gnAnam and hidden the"Real" swaroopam of Atman; You may
have got WRONG vibhareetha thoughts for ages (for so many births);
you may possess sathva, rajasa, thAmasa guNAs and also are bound by
sukha, dukkangaL(pleasure and sorrows); their causes-theorigin of
such vibhareetha thoughts;- you are being troubled and disturbed
greatly by the above things and obstruct you to get the "paripoorNa
parabhakti, paragnAnam and paramabhakti;" - In spite of all these,
even though, you have all the above, JUST BECAUSE SOME WAY (may be,
inadvertently), YOU HAVE RECITED DWAYA MANTHRAM; and Hence, With My
Grace and Mercy, you will get rid of all hurdles; worries and
troubles coming in the way to obtain para bhakti and para gnAnam and
parama bhakti; With My Grace, you will be blessed with My Swaroopam,
GuNam, Roopam, Perumai, LeelAs etc., and you will see Them in
person; you will be My servant and you will enjoy Me ONLY; you will
realise that realising Me and Serving Me ONLY GIVES you HAPPINESS
AND BLISS; For ever, permanently, with no other material benefit or
desire, you will LOVE to serve Me; Experiencing Me and Great Love
and Bhakti, affection arising in you out of that Rich Experience
will come to you BY MY GRACE; you will always PERENNIALLY LOVE TO
SERVE ME AND GET BLESSED; you will be keen on That only;
18. This section is an assuring answer by the Lord to a question
that Sri Ramanuja has in mind :When do I start such a kaimkaryam ?
You have already started BEING like that.
19.Keep reciting Dwaya manthram and ITS MEANING and get over even
the semblance of ALL the HURDLES; Live like that HAPPILY in
SRIRANGAM till your body is worn out and will not house YOU ANY
MORE;
20.When your body falls down, you will shine BRIGHT BY MY GRACE
and you will see My Darshan and You will be GREATLY INQUISITIVE to
see Me and Reach Me to Serve Me; and you will shed the BODY like
removing the Old Cloth; you will get All Bhakti for Me Due to My
Grace; You will get "Nitya Kainkaryam" for Me; and you will Not
desire anything other than the bliss and happiness of performing
Nitya Kainkaryam;
21.Have No Doubts about This (mA thE bhoothathra samsaya:)
22. I have NEVER UTTERED FALSEHOOD; Nor will I ever; Rama Never
Talks Twice; "Once, whoever surrenders to Me and says "I am Your
Servant", I offer "AbhaYam" to All such Beings";
23.SACRIFICE ALL FRUITS OF YOUR KARMA AND SURRENDER TO MY FEET; I
SHALL DELIVER YOU FROM ALL YOUR ALL SINFUL REACTIONS. DO NOT FEAR OR
LAMENT. (SarvadharmAn ... mA sucha:)
24. Athas thwam thava.. sukhamAswa.. Hence, you, the one who has
joined Me, will know Me as I am, will see as I am and will reach Me
as I am and shall HAVE NO DOUBTS AT ALL ABOUT IT; Live Happily Till
then.
(Dearest Brothers and Sisters- It is Just my free translation and
I know with my limited (and no) knowledge, it is beyond my ability
and capacity to do full justice to this Gadhyam's RICH TATHWAM; My
attempt is a humble one , since great AchAryAs have commented on the
many deep meanings of this gadhyam that is dear to the world of Sri
VaishNavAs. They have commented extensively about Sri RamAnujA's
saraNAgathi Gadhyam serving as an exposition of the Dvaya manthram
that has come to us thru AchAryAs . I place this humble effort of
mine at the feet of the divya dampathis of Srirangam and AchArya
RaamAnujA with great humility and in the spirit of service to the
Sri VaishNavA community
-- Narayana dasan Madhavakkannan